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Monday, October 05, 2009

The "Conscious Capitalism" of Whole Foods' John Mackey

I'd like to see a book on leadership and management from Austin's John Mackey, CEO and founder of Whole Foods Market Inc. Especially his views on what he calls "conscious capitalism." Most people probably know him from the firestorm he generated in August following his WSJ op-ed piece, "The Whole Foods Alternative to ObamaCare." Over the weekend, the WSJ followed up with an interview. You should take some time with it. I like what he has to say about the higher purpose of one's business--and capitalism in general:

Mr. Mackey's latest crusade involves traveling to college campuses across the country, trying to persuade young people that business, profits and capitalism aren't forces of evil. He calls his concept "conscious capitalism."

What is that? "It means that business has the potential to have a deeper purpose. I mean, Whole Foods has a deeper purpose," he says, now sounding very much like a philosopher. "Most of the companies I most admire in the world I think have a deeper purpose." He continues, "I've met a lot of successful entrepreneurs. They all started their businesses not to maximize shareholder value or money but because they were pursuing a dream."

Mr. Mackey tells me he is trying to save capitalism: "I think that business has a noble purpose. It's not that there's anything wrong with making money. It's one of the important things that business contributes to society. But it's not the sole reason that businesses exist."

What does he mean by a "noble purpose"? "It means that just like every other profession, business serves society. They produce goods and services that make people's lives better. Doctors heal the sick. Teachers educate people. Architects design buildings. Lawyers promote justice. Whole Foods puts food on people's tables and we improve people's health."

Then he adds: "And we provide jobs. And we provide capital through profits that spur improvements in the world. And we're good citizens in our communities, and we take our citizenship very seriously at Whole Foods."

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